Mohammed Ahmed Fakak, Jassim Mohammed Khudhair
ABSTRACT
Israel conducted military operations against Lebanon from July 11 to August 14, 2006. This paper analyses Saudi Arabia's viewpoint on the situation. It analyses Saudi Arabia's diplomatic initiatives and the declarations and actions of its leadership during the crisis. The research employs credible sources and a descriptive analytical method to elucidate the Saudi perspective on regional tensions and international responses. The study emphasizes several critical aspects, including the Saudi government's official response to the war, its endorsement of diplomatic initiatives to halt the violence, its participation in the Arab League, and the statements and actions of Saudi individuals and media organizations. Saudi Arabia's denunciation of both Israeli military actions and Hezbollah's conduct that triggered the crisis reflects a comprehensive approach. Upon examining official papers from Saudi Arabia and juxtaposing them with those of other Arab nations, the study determines that the nation's foreign policy is prudent and pragmatic. The objectives were to preserve regional stability, terminate the conflict, and safeguard Lebanese sovereignty. The Kingdom's response adhered to its established protocol for addressing regional crises: it prioritized moderation, diplomacy, and cooperation with international allies. The study elucidates Saudi Arabia's foreign policy regarding armed conflicts, highlighting its inclination towards diplomatic approaches rather than direct military intervention to secure Arab safety.